Lab 5: Circular motion
For lab 5 we were asked to find the mass
of an object spinning in a circular motion. In order to properly test this we
used the DMV Player program Motion in a circle.
To first calculate the mass we needed to
find the object velocity. We set the graph to 30 FPS and monitored the
simulation to see how long the graph would take to send the object in a
complete circle. We calculated it to take 724 frames to complete its rotation,
thus meaning it took 24 seconds to complete its circle.
The simulation then
provided us with the force of the movement up in the top center. We were then
able to calculate the velocity of the object by using the rotation motion
equation, v=2piR/time, or plugging the numbers into it v=2pi60/3.016,
giving us a velocity of 1.25 centimeters.
We are then able to calculate the
acceleration using velocity/radius to get an acceleration of 2.6 MPS. We were
then able to plug this into the traditional force formula, F=MA, or in this
case 1.15=m*2.6, which we can divide our acceleration into the force for
1.15/2.6=M, or .44Kg of mass for the object.
Errors
Possible errors that could change our
results were rounding errors, improper conversions between centimeters and
meters.
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